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How to sterilise your feeding equipment

  • It's important that all of the equipment you use is first cleaned well in hot, soapy water, and then sterilised.
  • Even if you are expressing breastmilk and using a bottle to feed, you should sterilise your bottles and teats.
  • It is important to wash your hands, and prepare infant formula in a clean area.

Cleaning

  • When feeds are finished always discard the leftover formula, and rinse bottles and teats with clean, warm water.
  • Turn teats inside out to remove milk residue.
  • Wash the bottles, teats and caps In hot, soapy water. This helps in breaking down and removing the milky film on teats and bottles.
  • Use a bottle brush to clean the inside of the bottle thoroughly, and a teat brush to clean teats.
  • Thoroughly rinse all equipment with cold water before sterilising.

Sterilising

The Boiling Method
  • Place bottles, caps and teats in a large saucepan.
  • Cover completely with water.
  • Bring to the boil and boil for 5 minutes.
  • Turn off heat and allow to cool.
  • Remove bottles etc with tongs. Invert teats into bottles and seal cap and disc.
  • Allow bottles to cool.
  • Boil equipment every 24 hours, whether used or unused.

The Chemical Method

There are a number of sterilising solutions available. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions.

  • Discard solution every 24 hours, and scrub container with hot soapy water, then renew the solution.
  • Put cleaned bottle, teats and caps into the sterilising solution, ensuring there are no air bubbles and that everything is covered.
  • Leave in solution for the required time before using equipment.
  • It is not necessary to rinse equipment before use, just shake off any excess liquid.
  • Keep solutions well away from children.

The Microwave Method

Steam sterilising units create steam in the microwave which sterilises bottles and teats in 8-10 minutes.

  • It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions, especially concerning the correct amount of water to use.
  • This method is not suitable for glass bottles, as glass retains heat and can become extremely hot in the time it takes to sterilise.
  • Teats should be placed upright not laid flat, as this allows the steam to circulate to all areas of the teat.
  • Clean sterilisers as per manufacturer's instructions.
 
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